๐๏ธGitะฏัะฐ๐๏ธ
docs/zh-rTW/user/nodes.md 988db081b289cbc23d9bceef8e7d85ab46d0e6a4 (988db081) Text, 10.45 KB
title: ็ฏ้ป
parent: User Guide
nav_order: 4
last_updated: 2026-05-20
description: Browse, filter, and sort mesh nodes โ view details, signal quality, roles, and quick actions.
aliases:
โข node-list
โข mesh-nodes
โข peers
็ฏ้ป
The Nodes screen displays all devices visible on your mesh network.
Node List
The node list shows every node your radio has heard, including:
โข Node name โ user-configured long name
โข Short name โ 4-character identifier
โข Signal quality โ last heard signal strength
โข Last heard โ time since last communication
โข Distance โ estimated distance (if positions are shared)
โข Battery โ remote node battery level (if telemetry is enabled)
Node Status Indicators
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโฌโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ Badge โ Meaning โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโค
โ ๐ข Online โ Node heard within the last 15 minutes โ
โ ๐ก Away โ Node heard within the last 2 hours โ
โ ๐ด Offline โ Node not heard for over 2 hours โ
โ โญ Favorite โ Node marked as favorite by the user โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโดโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
Node Roles
Nodes can be configured with different roles that affect their mesh behavior:
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโฌโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ ่ง่ฒ โ ๆ่ฟฐ่ชชๆ โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโค
โ ็จๆถ็ซฏ โ Standard end-user device โ
โ ๅฎขๆถ็ซฏๅบ็คๆจกๅผ โ Treats favorited-node traffic as Router Late priority; all other traffic asโฆ โ
โ Client Mute โ Receives but doesn't retransmit โ
โ Client Hidden โ Like Client Mute, plus hides from node list โ
โ Router โ Prioritizes message forwarding; stays awake to relay โ
โ Router Late โ Infrastructure node that rebroadcasts once, but only after all other modes โฆ โ
โ ~~Router Client~~ โ โ ๏ธ Deprecated (removed in firmware 2.3.15) โ no longer selectable; use Routโฆ โ
โ ~~Repeater~~ โ โ ๏ธ Deprecated (removed in firmware 2.7.11) โ no longer selectable; use Routโฆ โ
โ Repeater โ Optimized for position reporting at regular intervals โ
โ ๆๆธฌๅจ โ Optimized for telemetry reporting โ
โ TAK โ Interoperates with TAK systems (sends/receives CoT) โ
โ TAK Tracker โ TAK position reporting only โ
โ Lost & Found โ Continuous position beacon for recovery โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโดโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
Choosing a Role
Most users should keep the default Client role. Consider a different role when:
โข Router โ You have a node in a fixed, elevated location with reliable power (rooftop, hilltop). Routers stay awake continuously to relay messages for others and are essential for extending mesh coverage. Don't use Router on battery-powered handheld devices.
โข Router Late โ An infrastructure node that always rebroadcasts packets once but only after all other routing modes have had their turn. Provides supplemental coverage for local clusters without competing with primary routers.
โข Client Base โ Treats traffic from/to your favorited nodes with Router Late priority (ensuring those messages get extra relay coverage) while handling everything else as a normal Client.
โข Client Mute โ You want to receive mesh traffic but not contribute to relaying. Useful for monitoring-only devices or to reduce congestion in dense areas.
โข Tracker โ An unattended device whose sole purpose is broadcasting its GPS position (e.g., a vehicle, pet, or asset). Sleeps between broadcasts to conserve battery.
โข Sensor โ An unattended device reporting environmental telemetry (temperature, humidity, air quality). Similar power profile to Tracker.
โข TAK / TAK Tracker โ Only needed if interoperating with ATAK/WinTAK systems. See TAK Integration for details.
โ ๐ก Tip: The mesh works best when most nodes are Client or Router. Too many Mute nodes reduces
โ mesh resilience; too many Routers in a dense area can cause congestion. A good rule of thumb: one
โ Router per 5โ10 Clients in your area.
Encryption Indicators
Nodes display encryption status icons next to their name:
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโฌโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ Icon โ Meaning โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโค
โ ๐ Locked โ Communication uses PKI (public key infrastructure) โ end-to-end encrypted with veโฆ โ
โ ๐ Unlocked โ Communication uses shared channel PSK โ encrypted but identity not individually vโฆ โ
โ โ ๏ธ Mismatch โ Public key mismatch โ the node's key has changed since last seen (investigate befโฆ โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโดโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ ๐ก Tip: PKI encryption (firmware 2.5+) provides stronger security than channel PSK because each
โ node has a unique key pair. If you see a key mismatch warning, the node may have been reset or
โ compromised.
Quick Actions
From the node list, you can:
โข Tap a node to view its detail page
โข Long-press for quick actions:
โข Mark/remove favorite
โข Mute/unmute notifications
โข Send a direct message
โข Trace route
โข Ignore/unignore
โข ็งป้ค็ฏ้ป
Filtering & Sorting
Text Search
Type in the search field to filter nodes by name or short name. The filter updates in real time as you type.
Filter Toggles
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโฌโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ ้ๆฟพๅจ โ ๆ่ฟฐ่ชชๆ โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโค
โ Only online โ Show only nodes heard within the last 15 minutes โ
โ Only direct โ Show only nodes with direct (non-relayed) connections โ
โ Include unknown โ Show nodes that haven't sent user info yet โ
โ Exclude infrastructure โ Hide infrastructure-role nodes (Router, Repeater, Router Late, Client โฆ โ
โ Exclude MQTT โ Hide nodes heard only via MQTT internet bridge โ
โ Show ignored โ Show nodes you've previously dismissed or muted โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโดโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
Sort Options
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโฌโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ Sort โ ๆ่ฟฐ่ชชๆ โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโค
โ Last heard (default) โ Most recently heard nodes first โ
โ Alphabetical โ Sorted by node long name โ
โ Distance โ Nearest nodes first (requires position sharing) โ
โ Hops away โ Fewest relay hops first โ
โ Channel โ Grouped by channel index โ
โ Via MQTT โ Grouped by MQTT vs. radio-heard โ
โ Favorites โ Favorited nodes first โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโดโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
Node Detail
Tapping a node opens the detail view with comprehensive information. See Node Metrics for full details on metrics and telemetry.
The detail screen includes device info, position, and action buttons:
Inline status indicators show key metrics at a glance:
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโฌโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโ
โ Indicator โ ่ขๅนๆชๅ โ
โโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโผโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโโค
โ Signal quality โ !Signal โ detailed telemetry dashboards for each node
โข Messages & Channels โ send a direct message to a node
โข Map & Waypoints โ view node positions geographically
โข Discovery โ traceroute and neighbor info for topology exploration
โข Signal Meter โ understand what the signal bars mean
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